The Best Islands to Visit and Global Landmarks

Rio de Janeiro is the second largest city in Brazil. It has a population of 6 million people in the city proper. Portuguese leaders founded the city in 1565. It later became the seat of the Portuguese Royal Court in 1808. You should plan your visit for March or October. These months have pleasant temperatures and less rain than the summer. It is the most popular city in Brazil for international tourists. The city is spread out between mountains and the sea. You can take a cable car to the top of Sugarloaf Mountain for a view of the bay. The city stays active late into the night.

These falls are located on the Iguazu River on the border of Argentina and Brazil. They make up the largest waterfall system in the world. The name comes from indigenous words meaning big water. Most of the falls are on the Argentine side of the border. You can walk along trails that take you very close to the edge of the water. March and April are excellent months for a visit because the weather is cooler. The falls divide the river into upper and lower sections. The water flow is powerful and creates a constant mist. You can view the falls from both countries to see different angles.

This resort is a major landmark in Singapore. It opened in 2010 and cost 8 billion Singapore dollars to build. The resort includes a hotel with 1,850 rooms and a large casino. The site features a luxury shopping mall and an ArtScience museum. It also has the first floating Apple store in the world. February and March are the best months to visit for dry weather. The hotel is famous for its long rooftop pool. This area is only open to guests who are staying at the hotel. Other visitors can pay to access the observation deck.

Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland. It has been the recognized capital since at least the 15th century. It is the seat of the Scottish Government and the official residence of the British monarch in Scotland. May and June are the best months for a trip. The days are long and the weather is often mild. August is the busiest month because of the local festivals but it is very crowded. The city is built on hilly ground near the Firth of Forth. It is the second most populous city in Scotland. The streets are lined with old stone buildings and historic sites.

Mount Everest stands on the border between Nepal and China. The summit is 8,848.86 meters above sea level. It is part of the Himalayas and attracts many experienced mountaineers. There are two main climbing routes. One starts in Nepal and the other in China. Many people visit the base camp without attempting the summit. This requires a multi day trek at high altitude. April and May are the best months to visit. This is the window when the weather is most stable before the monsoon rains arrive. October and November are also good for clear views.

This site in Istanbul has served as a church and a museum and is now a mosque. It was completed in AD 537. It was once the largest interior space in the world. The building is famous for its large dome. It is considered a major example of Byzantine architecture. April and May are good months to visit for comfortable walking temperatures. The interior features historic mosaics and large pillars. It is a central cultural site in Turkey. Visitors should check prayer times before planning their entry.

Victoria Falls is located on the Zambezi River between Zambia and Zimbabwe. It is over 1,700 meters wide. The local name means the smoke that thunders. The area has high biodiversity with many plants and animals. David Livingstone was the first European to see the falls in 1855. It is one of the largest waterfalls on the planet. Visit between February and May to see the water at its highest volume. The spray can be seen from many miles away. The sound of the water is very loud.

Pamukkale means cotton castle in Turkish. It is a natural site in southwestern Turkey famous for white mineral terraces. These were formed by thermal spring water flowing down the hill. The ancient Greek city of Hierapolis was built on top of these terraces. The site is 2,700 meters long. It has been drawing visitors to its thermal springs for thousands of years. April and May are ideal for a visit. The weather is warm but not as hot as the peak summer. You can walk through the ruins after seeing the white pools.

These towers are located in Kuala Lumpur. They have 88 storeys and stand 451.9 meters tall. They were the tallest buildings in the world until 2004. They remain the tallest twin skyscrapers in the world. A bridge links the two towers at a high level. February and March are good months to visit for drier weather. The towers were the tallest buildings in Malaysia until 2019. They are a central landmark of the city. There is a large park at the base of the towers.

This park is in northwestern Montana on the border with Canada. It covers more than 1 million acres. It contains two mountain ranges and over 130 named lakes. The park is home to hundreds of animal species and 1,000 types of plants. It is part of the Crown of the Continent Ecosystem. July and August are the best months for hiking. Most of the high roads are only open during the short summer season. The park was first inhabited by Native Americans before European explorers arrived.