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Petra

Jordan · Middle East
Al Deir, "The Monastery", a monument closely resembling Al Khazneh though less ornate. It can be accessed climbing a long flight of stairs carved in the mountain above Petra. A man can be seen at the
Photo: Azurfrog, CC BY-SA 3.0
The short answer

Petra is highly worth visiting for its ancient engineering and scale, provided you are prepared for long walks on uneven ground. Go in March, April, May, October, or November to avoid extreme temperatures. Plan for two full days to see the main sites without exhaustion.

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How long to allow

Two full days is the ideal amount of time to explore the main trails.

Getting there

Most visitors arrive by daily JETT bus or rental car from Amman or Aqaba.

Tickets

A single-day ticket is 50 JOD, but it is cheaper to buy a Jordan Pass before arrival.

What catches people out

The steep climb to the Monastery has over 800 uneven steps and gets extremely hot in the afternoon.

What to expect on the trails

The scale of the site is massive. Your visit begins with a walk through the Siq, a narrow sandstone gorge that runs for over a kilometer before opening up to the Treasury. The ground is dusty, gravelly, and uneven, which means you will need supportive walking shoes.

You will share the pathways with donkeys, camels, and horse-drawn carriages. Local handlers are highly persistent in offering rides. Reaching the farther points, such as the Monastery, requires climbing over 800 stone steps cut directly into the mountain.

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The best months to visit

Spring and autumn offer the most comfortable weather for walking. March, April, May, October, and November are the ideal months. During these periods, daytime temperatures are warm but manageable, and nights are cool.

Summer temperatures frequently exceed 40 degrees Celsius, and there is very little shade. Winter brings cold winds and occasional heavy rain. Rain can cause dangerous flash floods in the narrow canyons, which will cause the authorities to close the site immediately.

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The reality of the costs

A visit here is expensive. A single day entry ticket costs 50 JOD, which is one of the highest entry fees for any archaeological site globally. A normal day including food, water, and transport averages about 130 JOD.

To save money, purchase a Jordan Pass online before you arrive in the country. This pass waives your tourist visa fee and includes your entry ticket to the archaeological park, provided you stay in Jordan for at least three nights.

Navigating the local vendors

You will encounter many vendors selling souvenirs, tea, and animal rides. Some sellers can be aggressive in their techniques. A polite but firm refusal is usually respected, and you should keep walking. Animal welfare is a frequent concern for visitors.

You will see working animals carrying tourists up steep, slippery stone steps. If you choose to use these services, negotiate the price clearly before boarding, though walking is generally safer and less stressful.

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What a trip to Petra costs
JOD 390
3 days

A single day entry ticket costs a massive 50 JOD.

The daily figure is an estimate and does not include flights. The exchange rate is real, and it moves once a day, not by the second.

The background

Petra (Arabic: ٱلْبَتْراء, romanized: Al-Batrāʾ; Ancient Greek: Πέτρα, lit. 'Rock'), originally known to its inhabitants as Raqmu (Nabataean Aramaic: 𐢛𐢚𐢒‎ or 𐢛𐢚𐢓𐢈‎, *Raqēmō), is an ancient city and archaeological site in southern Jordan. Famous for its rock-cut architecture and water conduit systems, Petra is also called the "Rose City" because of the colour of the sandstone from which it is carved. The city is one of the New 7 Wonders of the World and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The area around Petra has been inhabited from as early as 7000 BC, and was settled by the Nabataeans, a nomadic Arab people, in the 4th century BC. Petra would later become the capital city of the Nabataean Kingdom in the second century BC. The Nabataeans invested in Petra's proximity to the incense trade routes by establishing it as a major regional trading hub, which gained them considerable revenue. The Nabataeans were able to survive the desert due to efficient rainwater collecting and desert farming. Petra flourished in the 1st century AD, when its Al-Khazneh structure, possibly the mausoleum of Nabataean king Aretas IV, was constructed, and its population peaked at an estimated 20,000 inhabi

More of Petra


Façade of the Roman Soldier Tomb in Petra.
Photo: Michael Gunther, CC BY-SA 3.0
This brick wall, said to date to Crusader times, overlooks the path near the High Place of Jabal al-Madbah.
Photo: Michael Gunther, CC BY-SA 3.0
Comparison between Petra siq in 1947 and 2013
Photo: Michael Quentin Morton, CC BY-SA 3.0
The Palace Tomb in Petra, Jordan
Photo: Bernard Gagnon, CC BY-SA 3.0

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Questions people ask

How much does it cost to visit Petra?

A single day entry ticket is 50 JOD. A typical day including lunch, water, and local transport costs about 130 JOD. You can reduce this cost by purchasing a Jordan Pass before you enter the country.

Can you visit Petra in one day?

You can see the Treasury and the main path in one day. However, you will miss major outlying monuments like the Monastery. Two days allows you to walk the main trails at a realistic pace.

What should I wear to Petra?

Wear worn-in hiking shoes with good grip because the sandstone paths are slippery. Choose lightweight, breathable clothing that covers your shoulders and knees to respect local norms. Bring a hat and sun protection.

Are the horse rides in Petra free?

The horse ride from the main entrance to the Siq is technically included in your ticket price. However, the handlers expect a tip of at least 3 to 5 JOD. Most visitors choose to walk to avoid these tense negotiations.

Is there food and water inside Petra?

Yes, there are several small stalls and basic restaurants selling water, tea, and lunches inside the park. Prices are higher than outside the gates, so carrying your own snacks and water is recommended.

Is Petra safe for solo female travelers?

Yes, the site is generally safe, but you will experience persistent attention from vendors. Stick to the main marked trails and avoid accepting invitations to remote caves or private viewing points after dark.